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Tooth resorption (TR) in felines may present an increased risk for complications during dental procedures, and it is currently unknown whether oral examination is a valid diagnostic method for type 1 TR. Using existing data from 1,530 felines from a large veterinary hospital in Washington, D.C., I examined the association between type 1 TR and complication under anesthesia during a dental procedure, and the validity of oral examination as a diagnostic tool. Controlling for breed, weight, age, sex, hematocrit, total protein, technician, veterinarian, and presence of oral and systemic disease, type 1 TR was associated with a complication under anesthesia during a dental procedure (p<0.0001). Sensitivity (93.1%) and specificity (97.6%) support the reliability of oral examination for diagnosing type 1 TR. Veterinarians can proactively anticipate lower blood pressures when anesthetizing felines with type 1 TR. There are similarities between TR in humans and felines, and further research is needed on the pathophysiology and health implications of TR in both species.
Advisor: | Slopen, Natalie B. |
Commitee: | He, Xin, Balcom, Sarah A. |
School: | University of Maryland, College Park |
Department: | Epidemiology and Biostatistics |
School Location: | United States -- Maryland |
Source: | MAI 81/1(E), Masters Abstracts International |
Source Type: | DISSERTATION |
Subjects: | Epidemiology, Animal sciences, Veterinary services |
Keywords: | Anesthesia, Cats, Dental surgery, Felines, Teeth |
Publication Number: | 13863276 |
ISBN: | 9781085576673 |